101.school
CoursesAbout
Search...⌘K
Generate a course with AI...

    Flight Operations

    Receive aemail containing the next unit.
    • Review Aerodynamics & Airplane Systems
      • 1.1Explain the four forces which act on an airplane in flight
      • 1.2Explain the angle of attack- Commercial Pilot-Aerodynamics and Performance
      • 1.3Explain the basics of Aerodynamics
      • 1.4Explain drag
      • 1.5Explain thrust, stability, and center of gravity
      • 1.6Explain weight and balance
      • 1.7Demonstrate knowledge of aircraft components
    • Pressure, Temperature & Density
      • 2.1Identify and explain vertical airflow and atmospheric stability
      • 2.2Demonstrating an understanding of the effects of moisture in the atmosphere
      • 2.3Demonstrate an understanding of the relationship between cloud development and precipitation
    • Weather
      • 3.1Identify and explain the structure of the earth’s layers of the atmosphere, and become knowledgeable of the history of the study of meteorology
      • 3.2Describe atmospheric conditions using appropriate weather terminology
      • 3.3Demonstrate an understanding of frontal systems
      • 3.4Demonstrate an understanding of wind speed, temperature, pressure & dew point
      • 3.5Employ meteorological terminology and coding procedures
      • 3.6Identify air masses and monitor daily weather phenomena
      • 3.7Demonstrate an understanding of synoptic weather structure
    • Weather Forecasting
      • 4.1Describe atmospheric conditions using appropriate weather terminology
      • 4.2Demonstrate an understanding of the horizontal and vertical circulation of low and high-pressure systems
      • 4.3Demonstrate an understanding of weather forecasts
    • Weather Hazards
      • 5.1Demonstrate an understanding of dealing with weather hazards
      • 5.2Recognize and describe the danger of instability in atmospheric conditions such as freezing levels, turbulence, and significant precipitation using PIREPs
    • Weather Tools
      • 6.1Observe and record weather data using units of measurement
      • 6.2Use weather tools and units of measurement
    • IFR
      • 7.1Describe the basic Visual and Instrument Flight Rules required for the safe operation of aircraft
    • IFR
      • 8.1Describe the basic Visual and Instrument Flight Rules required for the safe operation of aircraft
    • IFR Weather
      • 9.1Examine and describe the importance of instrument flight rules (IFR) ceilings and minimum visibility requirements to avoid significant atmospheric threats
    • IFR Navigation
      • 10.1Identify and describe IFR navigation including the intended use of different airways
      • 10.2Identify and explain the differences in the responsibilities and duties of Air Traffic Controllers
    • Communications
      • 11.1Demonstrate use of proper protocol required for radio communications
    • IFR Proficiency
      • 12.1Identify and explain the functions of all basic flight instruments
    • IFR Review
      • 13.1Review the functions of all basic flight instruments

    Weather

    Understanding Air Masses and Daily Weather Phenomena

    widespread body of air approximately homogeneous in its horizontal extent with vertical temperature and moisture variations that are approximately the same over its horizontal extent

    Widespread body of air approximately homogeneous in its horizontal extent with vertical temperature and moisture variations that are approximately the same over its horizontal extent.

    Air masses play a significant role in determining the weather conditions we experience daily. An air mass is a large body of air that has similar temperature and moisture properties throughout. The characteristics of an air mass are determined by the surface over which it forms, known as its source region.

    There are four main types of air masses, each with distinct characteristics:

    1. Continental Polar (cP): These air masses are cold and dry, forming over land in high latitudes. They often bring clear, cool weather.

    2. Maritime Polar (mP): These air masses form over the ocean in high latitudes and are cold but moist. They often bring cloudy, wet weather.

    3. Continental Tropical (cT): These air masses form over land in low latitudes and are hot and dry. They often bring hot, dry weather.

    4. Maritime Tropical (mT): These air masses form over the ocean in low latitudes and are warm and moist. They often bring warm, humid weather.

    When air masses of different types meet, they form a boundary known as a front. The type of front that forms depends on the characteristics of the air masses and their movement. Fronts often bring changes in weather conditions, including shifts in wind direction, temperature, and precipitation.

    Monitoring daily weather phenomena involves observing and interpreting changes in weather conditions. This can include tracking temperature changes, wind speed and direction, humidity levels, and precipitation. Meteorologists use a variety of tools and technologies to monitor weather phenomena, including weather stations, radar, and satellites.

    Understanding air masses and daily weather phenomena is crucial for accurate weather forecasting. By monitoring changes in air masses and weather conditions, meteorologists can predict future weather patterns and provide accurate forecasts. This knowledge is also essential for pilots, who need to understand weather conditions for safe and efficient flight planning.

    Test me
    Practical exercise
    Further reading

    Buenos dias, any questions for me?

    Sign in to chat
    Next up: Demonstrate an understanding of synoptic weather structure